Modern history of building the most cows - Nanjing "Presidential Palace"
No one can be like a building, No. 292 Changjiang Road, Nanjing, so an exhaustive witnessed volatile modern Chinese history, holds such a wealth of modern historical relics.
This elegant oriental building, witnessed the demise of the Qing dynasty, humiliation, feeling over the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom's "Decade of Zhuang days Palace" also met with the vicissitudes of the national government. This is a building in Nanjing, "the presidential palace."
Nanjing Presidential Palace
In Nanjing, see the "Presidential Palace" signs, Taiwan Meng's shocked by donkey! "Presidential Palace" how would be here? After a while children only think of it, it should be the last National Government in Nanjing Presidential Palace! Now that you have visited Taiwan's "presidential office (In the past few days every year, most of open house), then the Presidential Palace in Nanjing should go visit them.
Of Taiwan's "presidential palace"
Taiwan's "presidential palace", that is, when the Japanese occupied Taiwan, "Taiwan Government House." The late 19th century, Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War after the Japanese occupation of Taiwan during the Qing dynasty "Taiwan administrative commissioner Yamen" set up "Government House." As the fifth Governor-Sakuma Samata after taking office, decided to build a permanent "Governor House." This is a construction by the Japanese architect Moriyama Matsunosuke design, completed in 1919, completed; dignified building is mainly to highlight the authority of the then ruler of Japan. (Based on the Treaty of Shimonoseki Japan over Taiwan, but Taiwan compatriots may not want to be the Japanese rule, which established the "Republic of Taiwan" and the Japanese war; the Japanese process of receiving Taiwan compatriots feet from north to south, one inch of strongly anti-Japanese war, the then head of Japan's imperial guard division, "Prince Kitashirakawa Yoshihisa" is killed in the war to defend the Taiwan compatriots, above).
The killing of the Taiwan compatriots in Japan, Prince Kitashirakawa Yoshihisa
The Japanese announced that he died of malaria
Nanjing Presidential Palace comparable history of Taiwan's "presidential" long much has been 600 years of history. The early Ming Dynasty and the Han Dynasty once Guidehoufu palace. Qing Dynasty will initially be here as a "Jiangningzhizao Department" and later changed to "Southern Governor's Office", "Jiang Governor's Office"; Kangxi and Qianlong emperor, when this land under the South as a palace.
Governor Jiang Guan two anti -
2 River Governor's Office
After the Taiping occupation of Nanjing in Nanjing renamed the "Tianjing," Hong Here again towards the construction of magnificent palaces of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom - "Heaven Palace";, but recapture the South, these palaces them altogether into a torch.
Heavenly King Hong
King's throne
Tung-chih reign again in the Governor's Department river redevelopment 2, after the Qing Ming Chen Lin Tse-hsu, Tseng Kuo-fan, Li Hung-chang, Liu Kun-yi, Shen Pao-chen, Zuo, Chang Chih-tung, Duan Fang ... ... and others have all office here.
There is also the first in Chinese history has witnessed the birth of a republican form of government, after the 1911 Revolution broke out, the following year, January 1, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in here, the interim president. Today, Sun Yat-sen in the western courtyard colorful year's provisional president's office, the office did not have a simple decoration, a very common office furniture, a surprise addition to the simple, compared to today's corporate bosses office to more primitive.
Sun Yat-sen Hall in this too was sworn in as provisional president
Warlord of the years between 1913 to 1927, which change every few days to a construction sign, for the owner; has been hanging in Jiangsu Dudufu, military governor of Jiangsu Department, Jiangsu, General House, Jiangsu supervision Corruption, Vice Presidential Palace, Xuan Fu to make Department, the five provinces and coalition headquarters, straight Lu coalition joint office ... ... and other organs and signs. De-Quan, Zhang Xun, Li Chun, Qi Xieyuan, Yongxiang, the advocates, Sun Chuan-fang, Yang Yuting, Zhang Zongchang ... ... and other warlords have all been a short-term owner.
Simplicity of the Provisional Office of the President
1927 "Nanjing National Government" set up shortly after the office moved to here. During the Sino-Japanese War, there has become a Japanese command and the puppet "Reformed Government Executive Yuan", as well as the Wang Jingwei government's Legislative Yuan, Control Yuan and Examination Yuan.
In 1948, Chiang Kai-shek, Li Tsung-jen in the "line of constitutional National Assembly" was elected president and vice president respectively, after the Nationalist government was renamed the "Presidential Palace." The liberation of the South in 1949, Nanjing Presidential Palace into the dustbin of history.
Chiang Kai-shek's office
Chiang Kai-desk
Calendar stop at April 23, 1949 Saturday
Large reception room
Now Nanjing Presidential Palace has been retained as a "site of the Nanjing Museum of Modern Chinese History" permanent protection of these precious historical relics. Walking in this building, each step of the footprints, every corner is a precious historical relics. This is a 600-year history of the building has undergone many vicissitudes, to witness the number of political figures of the ups and downs ups and downs, to see the state do the people's suffering torture. Cherish the memory of history, emotion, the more people I cherish the unprecedented prosperity of China today! God Bless my country, God Bless My People!
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