Friday, December 11, 2009

First luxury end of the Qing


First luxury end of the Qing


清乾隆年间 Lee Doo-book "Yangzhou boats and recorded" Grand quoted Liu as saying: "Hangzhou, with Wu Shan-sheng, Stanford wins by the city of Suzhou, Yangzhou to the pavilion wins, three Dingzhi, non-distinction of any kind." Sitting on the West Lake, Hangzhou, sights, landscape architecture, by good King; Suzhou garden architecture of the room most of the bureaucracy and wealthy businessmen, to the extravagance of Yangzhou famous literati gathered, so relatively strong landscape architecture of the pedantic.


First luxury end of the Qing
Send Xiao Villa

Multi-entry courtyard house

Garden in Yangzhou, the most distinctive one was built in the late Qing, "Ho Park." Dr Park is among the Qing dynasty, Han Huang lines in Taiwan and Hubei Jianghan He Wei Guan monitor key (He Zhi kayak) retirement after the Qing Zhongqi "double Cassia Park" built on the former site of the house, "Ho Park," the official name is taken from Tao Yuan-ming "Come Away Home," in the "Sentiments of the South windows in order to send proud", "with Shu Xiao, Dong-Gao Deng," two, named "Send Xiao Villa." Among the existing classical gardens in China what the latest construction time can be regarded as one of China's last classical gardens.


One into the garden, the face is a beautiful Taihu Dan

Ho Park is divided into three parts, the south is a residential, front and rear three-first into the hall for Phoebe, second and third entry is a two-story buildings. Phoebe Hall is the owner of a large parlor room, hall, hall decoration is extremely sumptuous and outside Yanzhu 9 between the large-scale wood crescent inlay doors, carved ice grain Ruyi pattern, QT is a peony flower basket, house windows across all use Plum, ice formed mosaic pattern.

Into the following two double-decker houses, houses spacious, each entry has a small courtyard between the small courtyard with flowers, trees, flowers and spots a small amount of rocks King, both quiet and very angry. Ho Park, south of the construction layout of rigorous, and is basically into the courtyard-style buildings, is to study a model of the Qing Yangzhou large homes.

Close to the wall stack rockery, turn at the highest point of the pavilion built

Actual situation form a contrast, ingenuity Landscaping

The northern part of Ho Park garden is divided into east and west garden. East Park stressed that landscape, but there is not really true mountain of water, depends on the layout of the garden's creator's ingenuity. Into the eastern garden, the most creative is to the north, Lake rockery stones piled close to the wall.

This Taihu Dan heap mountains higher than the city wall, the wall along the north west winds to go through corridors Fu Road, up to more than 60 meters, like a stone screen peaks, block wall the roof of many homes. Anchorage itself, undulating up and down mountains, around the corner there is embellished with a pavilion, rockery on the song hole in stone chamber, the Housing able to communicate up and down, resulting in mountains outside the mountains, outside the building and flat in mood.

West Garden pond gorgeous stage

Arrangement of water is more ingenuity, Ho Park is a dry garden, "dry garden of water as a" usually dug a pond, some rocks just embellishment. The Ho Park, designers from the outset, another way into the garden office in the mountains before the adherent is a Bay Qushui, filled lake lake, such as stone or cliff volley, stone Angeles overlooking, pool fish contend, mountains tower reflected upside-water, and spirit dynamic nature.

More interestingly, the East Garden Peony Hall is a boat hall, main hall paved with pebbles and small tiles wave pattern, undulating, ship Office couplets "month for the master plum guests, flowers for the walls of the boat for home", the effect of drawing even more eye-dotting ceremony, it is forced to admire the designer's ingenuity and creativity.

The Office of the ground around the ship in order to tile and pebbles City Water Wave device

West Garden Rendezvous very layered, low-level pool of water with a pavilion in; middle with a butterfly room, sweet-scented osmanthus hall, Mochizuki F; high-level aerial still rocks. Of the main hall, which is a two-story building butterfly houses, in the middle three slightly prominent, and both sides of the two slightly grabbing, roof corners curled, like butterfly wings and dance.

Even more rare is that these pavilions while separate, but they use two-dimensional complex convergence Road corridor. Fu Ho Road corridor is a unique garden design, making an area of Ho Park looked less sophisticated and there are many levels, which the garden cleverly divided into East and West 2, the upper corridor windows, some windows as a separator with the water mill to spend, It can be direct open hollow window, there are discount window-shaped, bottle-shaped, Mei Duo-shaped, Begonia shaped to form a delicate pattern of interior cross-borrowed.

Both sides, two-story duplex corridor will be garden cleverly divided into two, and linking residential areas and gardens

West Park peaks in Taihu Dan stacked, the designer point of stone in the pond next to the used method, in order to winding a letter of Taihu Shi Wai shore, the water beside the pavilion also Taihu Dan posed Quqiao connected pavilions; in the southwest corner was the heap SHI Cheng-feng, cliffs, Qifeng, secluded rock, clear water running through them, look deep crisp.

In addition, since the construction of Ho Park, a late time, so there building arches, shutters, a Western-style, etc., Chinese and Western rather than abrupt. Is a classical garden in the special case.


Two-story living room with an obvious architectural style of the West

Miss Xiu buildings of European bed

Do not miss the tour Ho Park, south of the other is called "film Ishiyama room" a small courtyard, garden stones in the lake stone Diego absolutely beautiful round, according to research, the coincidence of a large stone out of painter Shi Tao's handwriting, but also the only Shi Tao stone works of Diego handed down.

Ishiyama room rockery film is said to come from Shi Tao's handwriting

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